DevOps Roles and Responsibilities To Build Strong Team

September 22nd, 2023
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DevOps Roles and Responsibilities

DevOps needs no introduction. It is an innovative methodology that is changing the way development and operations teams collaborate for the advancement of the company. As businesses take on a customer-centric approach, the presence of a DevOps team becomes more important.

But what are the DevOps roles and responsibilities to build a strong team? Or what are the roles and responsibilities of a DevOps engineer? Who makes up a solid DevOps team? We will cover everything here.

Too many questions and all you need is this blog. Or better yet, you can go for the best DevOps online course! But for now, let's read on.

Typical DevOps Roles

A DevOps team is not confined to hiring a DevOps engineer. While a DevOps engineer role is important, there are many other professionals who must be a part of the team for it to be successful. We have curated a list of some of the other roles that an individual can take after successfully completing their DevOps training and certification.

1. DevOps Engineer/ DevOps Developer

A DevOps Engineer or a DevOps Developer is one who must have good automation skills. A DevOps engineer job description includes finding optimizing opportunities to support the development cycle.

These professionals must deploy and maintain the project infrastructure, help in cloud operations, monitor other technical operations, set up CI/CD pipelines, etc. They are involved in all the stages, right from building and testing to deploying and monitoring the product.

2. Product Owner

The job description of a DevOps Engineer and Product Owner is poles apart. A Product Owner is a representative from an outsourcing company. Their job is to create a connection between the DevOps team and the customers, all the while communicating with the stakeholders to get across the industrial needs.

These professionals take the interests and wants of the customers and present them to the team. Thereby, ensuring products are as per the likes of the customers. They forge a high-level product roadmap which is used to evaluate the team's progress.

3. DevOps Evangelist

A complete cultural shift is necessary for an organization to be able to fully leverage DevOps. This change is driven by a DevOps Evangelist. The job roles of a DevOps Evangelist include removing silos between the teams, ensuring everyone on the team is duly trained, determining the job roles of each member, and ensuring collaboration between everyone.

All in all, they are the change agents leading the shift and making everyone aware of why this shift is needed.

4. Release Manager

The job responsibilities of a Release Manager in a DevOps team can be said to be among the most stressful and demanding ones. This professional is responsible for handling the entire release lifecycle. Thus, their work begins with planning and scheduling and goes to automating and managing the CD environments.

They are generally Ops-focused.

5. Software Developer/ Tester

The role of a regular developer is to write code for product development. However, a DevOps Software Developer/ Tester is active throughout the product life cycle. They come up with ideas and constructive solutions to renew and review the current code.

They also push the code to production, add new features, monitor product performance, resolve bugs, run unit tests, and ensure the app is at par with business objectives.

In addition to these job roles, there are many others too. These include Automation Architect, Quality Assurance/ Experience Assurance Specialist (QA/QX), Security & Compliance Engineer, the Utility Technology Player, etc. DevOps Engineer roles and responsibilities are limited. But since DevOps is a huge field, it needs a lot of people-power to make it all happen.

Read Also- Top Career-Oriented Certifications for DevOps Engineers

Core DevOps Roles and Responsibilities

DevOps Engineer roles and responsibilities include working on various fronts. But today, we will talk about the shared roles and responsibilities of the entire DevOps team rather than just one person. Let's dissect!

1. CI/CD Pipelines

CI/CD is at the center of DevOps. CI/ CD or Continuous Integration and Continuous Deployment consists of integrated processes necessary for automating build, test, and deployment.

Continuous Delivery, alternatively, delivers the applications to the selected infrastructures.

This aspect of DevOps saves developers a lot of time by excusing them from doing manual labor.

2. Infrastructure as Code (IaC)

When infrastructure operations are managed using codes, we can say that IaC is being employed perfectly. IaC gets the operations done using code in an automated environment whereas in traditional environments, the configuration is managed using manual configuration scripts and files.

A high-level configuration language is used to describe the infrastructure, which renders the code readable to humans.

3. Security Compliance

The need to have security integrated in every stage of the development process has become a must. DevSecOps bridges the gap between present security and demand by integrating security into DevOps. The control implementation can easily be followed by the developers to adhere to compliance requirements.

Another security process that reduces potential vulnerabilities by strengthening the system configuration is system hardening. Removing unnecessary programs will automatically reduce threats.

Security rules must be automated in a DevOps environment. Flexible customization of modes and exceptions is possible if automatic scripts are executed at the granular level.

4. Network/ Server/ Cloud Architectures

Architectures such as cloud architecture, serverless architecture, and Microservices can be used to build highly flexible and scalable applications. Cloud architecture is the future of visual systems and mechanisms.

While the previously used monolithic architecture was stable, it did not give any assurance of optimal safety. Cloud architecture, on the other hand, builds larger apps from smaller ones by loosely connecting components together. This aids in scaling up the application and maintaining high availability and reliability.

5. Cloud Migration

Moving your data and apps to the cloud can be a long and tedious process. It is not something an amateur can do. The strategies used also vary from one organization to another. The most commonly used strategies are Repurchasing, Retiring, Replatforming, Rebuilding, Rehosting, and Refactoring. Data center, network, and security teams usually work together to make cloud migration happen.

Migration from one cloud to another is even more daunting because it requires realigning the software. It requires a high skill set, a proper strategy, and expertise to ensure the transition is smooth.

6. Continuous Monitoring

With continuous monitoring in DevOps, real-time feedback is provided on the current performance of the application in production. As DevOps facilitates faster development, QA must match its pace to run automated tests. Since QA is dependent on CI, continuous monitoring gets integrated as an important aspect of every state of the product life cycle.

Integrating monitoring into the DevOps lifecycle leads to efficiently deploying apps, seamless collaboration between operations and development teams, and easy tracking of the KPIs.

This list is not even close to summing up the roles and responsibilities carried out by a DevOps team. However, there is only one way of getting to know about them all and that is via a DevOps training and certification program.

Conclusion

DevOps does not practice a one-size-fits-all approach. In fact, it is the exact opposite. Every DevOps Engineer must see what the organization's needs are and then incorporate DevOps best practices accordingly. There are a lot of policies and standards that the organization must choose for itself as it deems fit. Thus, extra care needs to be implemented in preparing the DevOps team structure.

If you are interested in a career in DevOps, then choosing the best DevOps online course is our advice. Get started now and enjoy the tremendous scope this field has to offer.

DevOps FAQs (Frequently Asked Questions)

Q1. What is the average salary of a DevOps Engineer?

Ans. Average salary of a DevOps Engineer with 3-6 years of experience is Rs. 8.1 LPA.

Q2. What are DevOps Engineer roles and responsibilities?

Ans. The job description of DevOps Engineer includes building, testing, and maintaining tools and infrastructure to ensure development and release of a software.

Q3. How does the DevOps team communicate and collaborate with the stakeholders?

Ans. Very early in the cycle, the DevOps teams form a loop with all the stakeholders for easy communication and collaboration.

Q4. Who does the DevOps team report to?

Ans. The DevOps team works autonomously in most scenarios. Reporting may be done to a chosen senior member, usually a DevOps Evangelist.

Q5. Does a DevOps Engineer do coding?

Ans. Yes, a DevOps Engineer writes codes for automation of various processes associated with software maintenance and deployment.

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